Complete Guide to Currency Acronyms and Abbreviations
In global trading, codes are essential for identifying the money used in different countries. These standard three letter abbreviations like USD for the US Dollar or EUR for the Euro follow the ISO 4217 international format. They are used across platforms, charts and trading tools, helping traders stay consistent and precise.
To help you navigate the forex market more efficiently, we have compiled a complete and easy-to-follow guide of global currency abbreviations. Whether you're trading major pairs or exploring exotic currencies, this guide will serve as a valuable tool.
What are currency codes?
Currency codes are part of the ISO 4271 standard, designed to ensure clarity in international financial transactions. The format typically includes:
- • The first two letters represent the country
- • The third letter represents the currency
For example:
USD = United States Dollar
JPY = Japanese Yen
GBP = British Pound Sterling
These codes are essential in forex trading, used in market quotes, economic analysis, and trading platforms.
Top 6 most traded currencies
These are the most liquid and widely traded currencies in the forex market, commonly known as the major currencies:
- • USD - US Dollar
- • EUR - Euro
- • JPY - Japanese Yen
- • GBP - British Pound
- • CHF - Swiss Franc
- • AUD - Australian Dollar
These currencies are typically paired with each other or with other global currencies to form the major currency pairs, such as EUR/USD, GBP/JPY, and USD/CHF.
Currency abbreviations (A–Z)
Below is a streamlined list of active global currencies. This includes both major and minor currencies used in the international forex market.
| Country/Currency | Acronym/AbbreviationAcr./Abb. |
|---|---|
| Australia Dollar | AUD |
| Great Britain Pound | GBP |
| Euro | EUR |
| Japan Yen | JPY |
| Switzerland Franc | CHF |
| USA Dollar | USD |
| Afghanistan Afghani | AFN |
Why currency codes matter in trading
Whether you are a beginner or seasoned forex trader, understanding currency codes is crucial. They help you:
Read currency pair quotes accurately Avoid order entry mistakes Understand global economic news Use trading platforms with confidence 
In global trading, codes are essential for identifying the money used in different countries. These standard three letter abbreviations like USD for the US Dollar or EUR for the Euro follow the ISO 4217 international format. They are used across platforms, charts and trading tools, helping traders stay consistent and precise.
To help you navigate the forex market more efficiently, we have compiled a complete and easy-to-follow guide of global currency abbreviations. Whether you're trading major pairs or exploring exotic currencies, this guide will serve as a valuable tool.
